零冠词的8种用法知识点精析精练

2023-04-20/ 洛宁新闻网/ 查看: 214/ 评论: 10

摘要零冠词的8种用法知识点精析精练1、专用名词和不可数名词前，如China,America,GradeOne,milk,oil,water,paper等。2、名词前

零冠词的8种用法知识点精析精练
1、专用名词和不可数名词前，如China, America, Grade One, milk, oil, water, paper等。
2、名词前已有作定语用的this, that, my, your, some, any等代词。
Go down this street. 顺着这条道路往前走。
3、复数名词表示一类人或事物时。
We are students. 我们是学生。
I like reading stories. 我喜欢读故事。
4、节日、日期、月份、季节前，如Children’s Day, National Day, in summer, in July等。
Today is New Year’s Day. 今天是元旦。
It is Sunday. 今天周日。
March 8 is Women’s Day.三月八日是妇女节。
5、在称呼语或表示头衔的名词前，尤其作表语、宾补时。
What’s the matter, Granny? 奶奶，您怎么了？

We elected him monitor.我们选他作为班长。

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6、在某些习惯用语中的名词前，如at noon, at night, at first, at last, at most, at least, by bus(train, air, sea), in bed, in time, in front of, go to school, go to bed, go to college, on foot, at table, in ink, in pencil等。
7、在三餐饭和球类运动前。
She goes to school after breakfast every morning.她每天早上吃完早餐之后去上学。
We are going to play football.我们打算踢足球。
We usually have lunch at school.我们经常在学校吃午餐。
8、科目前不加。
We learn Chinese, maths, English and some other subjects.我们学习语文，数学，英语和其他一些学科。

BEIJING Nov. 28 (Xinhuanet) - Premier Wen Jiabao on Sunday pledged（保证） central and local government funds to provide and improve school bus services in the wake of the traffic accident that killed 19 preschool children and sparked national outrage(愤恨).
He urged relevant departments of the State Council to "rapidly" formulate safety regulations for school coaches, and said China will accelerate the setting up of standards on design and production. Central and local governments will share the costs on providing more school buses that meet safety requirements, the premier said.
However, Wen said a lot of local governments have failed to meet the rapidly increased demand for safe school buses or established sound management systems. Officials will face investigations into their responsibility if tragedies such as the one in Gansu occur again, he warned.
Yuan Guilin, an education professor at Beijing Normal University who is known for his research into rural education, has proposed that all school buses should be equipped with black boxes, adding that it is achievable and affordable. The government should also improve the wages and benefits for drivers to prevent them from taking extra jobs and often driving while tired, he said. Given that some authorities complain that they are short of money, Yuan suggested they be allowed to sell advertising space on school buses.
Gan Yuanchun, who participated in a campaign to promote school bus safety, said the central government should encourage the use of smaller school buses in rural areas, as roads in remote countryside areas are not as wide as in cities. Students' parents should also be able to get involved in deciding how school buses are managed, he added.
In rural areas, especially in western parts, many children are struggling to receive quality preschool education because public kindergartens are scarce and most private ones often do not have qualified teachers or hardware.
1. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?
A. Premier Wen promised to guarantee school bus safety.
B. School bus safety can not be guaranteed in some rural places.
C. Some experts offer some suggestions concerning school bus safety.
D. School bus services should be improved in no time.
2. Which way can not be used to promote school bus safety?
A. To set up standards on design and production of school buses.
B. To improve the wages and benefits for drivers.
C. To equip school buses with black boxes.
D. To encourages the use of bigger school buses in rural areas.
3. It can be inferred from the passage that ________________ .
A. If some tragedies occur again, relevant departments of the State Council should take responsibility completely.
B. Currently, the central government has established sound management systems to guarantee school bus safety.
C. The local government can deal with the problem of lacking money by some means.
D. Central and local governments will share the costs on building more modern schools in rural areas.